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WorksPhysics and Astronomy

Size, Albedo, and Taxonomy of Asteroid (1201) Strenua from Stellar Occultation and ATLAS Photometry

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Abstract · v1

Context. A multi-chord stellar occultation by (1201) Strenua observed on 26 April 2026 is combined with ATLAS cc- and oo-band photometry. Aims. We aim to determine the size and geometric albedo of Strenua and reassess its taxonomic classification. Methods. Four positive chords from a 47-station campaign across Indonesia were fitted within a Bayesian forward-modeling framework to derive an ellipse cross-section and equivalent diameter. ATLAS photometry was modeled using the H,G1,G2H, G_1, G_2 phase-function system to determine band-specific absolute magnitudes, converted to HVH_{\mathrm{V}}, and combined with the occultation diameter to calculate geometric albedo and update taxonomy. Results. The chords yield semi-axes a′=27.49−1.65+3.90a' = 27.49^{+3.90}_{-1.65}~km and b′=14.33−2.69+2.37b' = 14.33^{+2.37}_{-2.69}~km (position angle 95.3−2.7+4.995.3^{+4.9}_{-2.7} deg), giving an area-equivalent diameter Deq=39.86−1.66+2.06D_{\mathrm{eq}} = 39.86^{+2.06}_{-1.66}~km. Photometric modeling gives Hc=11.50±0.05H_c = 11.50 \pm 0.05~mag (G1,c=0.81±0.08G_{1,c} = 0.81 \pm 0.08, G2,c=0.04±0.02G_{2,c} = 0.04 \pm 0.02) and Ho=11.29−0.03+0.02H_o = 11.29^{+0.02}_{-0.03}~mag (G1,o=0.94−0.05+0.03G_{1,o} = 0.94^{+0.03}_{-0.05}, G2,o=0.01±0.01G_{2,o} = 0.01 \pm 0.01), yielding HV=11.46±0.05H_{\mathrm{V}} = 11.46 \pm 0.05~mag. The resulting geometric albedo pV=0.029±0.003p_{\mathrm{V}} = 0.029 \pm 0.003 places Strenua among the darkest primitive asteroids, securely reclassifying it as P-class and resolving its legacy X-complex ambiguity.

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